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The
name Bob Levey is synonymous with the best
in painted decorative finishes. As one of
the most established and highly regarded
decorative painters in America, Levey’s
clientele list reads like the Who’s
Who of the Los Angeles area—Ira Gershwin,
Liz Taylor, Bob Hope, Tom Cruise, Henry
Winkler, Kevin Costner and Tom Jones. Yet
Levey remains a modest man who credits his
success to the European masters that taught
him his trade.
Born in Brooklyn, New York, Levey moved
with his family to Los Angeles in 1952 where
his father, a drummer, played professionally
with jazz legends Charlie Parker and Dizzy
Gellispie.
“After completing school at Hollywood
High school, I planned to follow in my father’s
footsteps and make a living as a jazz drummer,”
says Levey. After moderate success in the
music business, Levey made friends with
Norman Efros, a fellow drummer and who also
owned a painting business. Efros employed
a number of Hollywood studio painters and
one named Vic Delore became Levey’s
inspiration to enter the decorative finishing
business.
“I went out on a few painting jobs
and when I saw Vic do some wood graining
it hit me like a bolt of lightening that
I could, and should, be doing this,”
says Levey.
“After this experience I purchased
some early volume books written by European
masters on decorative painting techniques,”
says Levey.
Motivated by what he read, Levey began his
formal training.
“I spent some time working with Bob
Coleman, a master grainer for the studios
and then I met an old Englishman named Gilbert
Batty,” says Levey. Batty was renowned
for his decorative finishing done in the
homes of Hollywood’s biggest stars
of the day—Skeleton, Crosby and Hitchcock.
“I apprenticed under Batty for nearly
two and a half years and during that time
he taught me painting techniques he had
learned while apprenticing with his uncles
and grandfather early in the century. He
was able to teach me wood graining and specialty
finishing that many believed had been lost
through the centuries,” explains Levey.
After completing his apprenticeship with
Batty and still driven by his quest for
knowledge, Levey decided to include faux
marbling in his portfolio. To achieve this
he traveled to New York and spent intensive
study time with Isabel O’Neill’s
award winning pupil, Ina Marx.
“It is the techniques I learned from
all these sources, and years of experimentation
that account for my present day success,”
says Levey. “I gained some good technical
knowledge from the books but it was by working
with the masters I learned how to manipulate
the colors and what types of tools should
be used—all skills necessary to compete
in today’s markets.”
But the industry has changed over the years
and Levey sees more and more decorative
and furniture painters entering the industry
without the proper training. “There
are a lot of people who try to learn these
arts very quickly and then try to charge
a high dollar. I would say that 70 percent
of those in the industry don’t have
the basic foundation or skill level to be
running their own business,” says
Levey.
“Those who are serious about becoming
a good decorative painter should consider
spending a few years after art school apprenticing
with an established painter. They should
learn the basics of color and materials,
and how they relate to interior decoration”
says Levey.
Levey suggests that a decorative painter
should understand color well and know the
different techniques used to create the
various styles and eras of furniture, murals,
wood graining, marbling, distressing and
aging wood. “It is a real broad area
that a person must understand before they
can call themselves a decorative painter,”
says Levey. |
Levey
is renowned for his variety of finishing
techniques. Hanging on his office wall are
200 samples of different techniques and
finishes he’s learned or developed
over the years. “Once you have your
foundation and understanding of materials
it is a matter of taking all that information
and copying what you’re looking at.
As well it’s important to listen to
the client and be able to visualize what
it is the client wants,” says Levey.
“Understanding color is the most important
aspect of the job,” says Levey. On
some jobs as many as 12 steps of color are
laid on top of each other to get the desired
effect. “On wood finishes it sometimes
means bleaching the wood prior to laying
down the base color and then building my
colors up from there. Understanding how
to maintain transparency between the layers
of paint to prevent a muddy appearance is
critical,” says Levey.
To achieve the perfect finish requires the
eye of an artist. “Gilbert always
told me to look deep down into the wood
or the marble. One doesn’t see a single
color when looking deep into the wood one
sees textures of colors. If it is an antique
piece that I am trying to copy I have to
create with paint and stain all of the colors
that result from the natural aging process.
So looking deep into the furniture and seeing
the different levels gives me a clue how
to simulate the color in paint,” says
Levey.
Levey always starts with a sample piece
to get a concept. “Usually my final
piece is better than the sample—a
sample is like working notes,” says
Levey.
Unfortunatly too many people take classes
from a community college or art school and
then go out and start their own business.
A real decorative artist needs to know how
to match the real thing. “It’s
like hitting a perfect note in music,”
says Levey.
“Distressing furniture requires the
same artistic eye,” says Levey. Just
as with marbling or wood graining trade
it is very important that painters look
at the real thing prior to beginning a project.
“The same thing goes for antique furniture—decorative
painters need to study a lot of antiques
and see how they are naturally distressed,”
says Levey.
Distressing furniture is considered one
of the most difficult decorative techniques
and very few are able to do it successfully.
“Distressing wood requires an understanding
with the eye of what it is that is being
reproduced and one of the steps often missed
when distressing wood is sanding. After
distressing a piece of furniture, sanding
will remove any sign that a tool was used
or that a man’s mind planned it out.
Distressing means trying to create something
that has naturally occurred over several
years and if sanded properly will leave
markings that are natural and beautiful,”
says Levey.
In 1995, during a recession in California,
Levey left Los Angeles and moved his company
to Basalt, Colorado. “There was an
over-abundance of labor in Los Angeles,
all charging prices far lower than what
decorating professionals should,”
says Levey.
To his surprise, after his first job in
Colorado, he found that many of his former
clients had homes in Colorado. “ I
did one job here and I saw all the homes
and realized that it was basically the same
clientele as I was working with in Los Angeles,’
says Levey. “After experiencing the
beautiful landscape and openness of Colorado,
I picked up the telephone and said to my
wife ‘guess what, we’re moving!’”.
And while the pace may have changed Levey’s
work load has remained the same. “We
have two to four people on the job at all
times,” says Levey.
Levey attributes his success to looking
for the next challenge and is always trying
to improve his craft. “ I remember
the story of Michelangelo, who on his death
bed said it was a shame that he was dying
because he was just learning about the painting
business,” says Levey. |